Thursday, March 20, 2025

Does God exist, or doesn’t He?

by Rabbi Pinchas Winston

​When it comes to Mishnah or Gemara, there is no disagreement in the Torah world regarding their universal importance. Mishnah is the basis of Torah law, and the Gemara explains how to implement it

Kabbalah is a very different story. Some hold that it is essential to learn Sod (secrets of Torah), others, that it is okay to learn it but only once you have mastered all the more obligatory areas of learning, and a few are still not sure about Kabbalah’s authenticity and place within a well-rounded Torah education

Addressing the latter group, the Leshem wrote:

Since the Wisdom of the Truth (Kabbalah) has become revealed and known among all Jewish scholars, the inheritance of the Assembly of Ya’akov through Moshe Rabbeinu from the mouth of God, anyone who denies or argues with it is called a kofer (apostate). They deny a portion of the Oral Tradition, and remove themself from Emunas Klal Yisroel (Faith of the Jewish People). From the time…of the Ramban onward, there has not been a single scholar from the [Torah] scholars of the Jewish people…[who has disputed it]. Prior to this it was hidden and revealed only to a few fitting people in [each] generation…but from the time of the Ramban, it became known among the entire Jewish people and no chacham from all the Chochmei Yisroel, from whose waters we drink through their commentaries on Talmud and Poskim, have doubted it. Specifically for someone who has merited to see it, the words speak for themselves, those of the holy Zohar testifying that they are from the Rashb”i (Rebi Shimon bar Yochai), and the words of the Arizal testifying to the greatness of the Ari. It is the essence of the truth itself. (Drushei Olam HaTohu, Chelek 1, Drush 5, Siman 7, Os 8)

Regarding the other opinions, the Ramchal explained:

…All Chachmas HaEmes (Wisdom of Truth, another name for Kabbalah) is the wisdom of the truth of emunah (faith), to understand all that was created and all that occurs…how it is the result of the will of the Upper One (God)…how everything is correctly guided by the one Almighty, may He be blessed, causing everything to occur in order to bring all of it to its ultimate completion… (Sefer Klach, Pischei Chochmah, Pesach 1)

Does God exist, or doesn’t He? If He does, does He run the world, or does it run by itself? And if He runs the world, does He mircomanage, or just oversee history in a more general way?

These are questions that billions of people have asked over the last five-and-a-half millennia. They ask them because things happen in life that contradict their idea of what history should look like if God, or at least their version of God, was running the world. Whether they keep the faith or not has usually come down to how well they can answer such questions on behalf of God.

The Torah community makes up a minority of the world’s Jewish population. But once upon a time, all of us came from Torah families. Those who left Judaism only did so because they had more questions than answers, especially as science and technology became more prominent in everyday life. The Haggadah Shel Pesach makes this point vis-a-vis the four sons and the questions they ask.

Perhaps this is why at the end of history, more than ever, learning Kabbalah is so important, as counterintuitive as that may have become:

“Someone who clings to Sefer HaZohar…will not require chevlei Moshiach.” as mentioned in Raya Mehemna, Parashas Naso, 124b, etc. However, the Zohar was not revealed until much later after it was created because it was meant for “its” time. The explanation is: “the Jewish people will flee with this secret of the Zohar, because it will only “work” at the end of days in the generation of Melech Moshiach.” I will now explain to you what the generation of Moshiach is. Our rabbis, z”l, have said that during the footsteps of Moshiach, chutzpah will increase, and this will be because of the chevlei Moshiach… (Adir BaMarom, p. 22)

This is but the beginning of the discussion, the introduction to a paradigm shift that is already underway. It will be a new direction for many in the Torah world and, as such, it will and already does meet with resistance. But it is one with ancient roots, from Torah leaders such as Rebi Akiva, Rebi Meir, and Rebi Shimon bar Yochai, whom we have followed for everything else in Torah life for thousands of years now.

Greats like the Ramchal (Rabbi Moshe Chaim Luzatto) and the Vilna Gaon, living during the final five hundred years of the sixth millennium, began to initiate Torah learning programs to transition the Jewish people to a more geulah way of thinking. Consistent with this approach to the end of days, many have focused on bringing the words, wisdom, and depth of the Zohar to those who have difficulty doing so for themselves.

As we approach the final redemption at a quicker rate than most seem to be noticing, and seeing the negative direction mankind seems to be going regarding the Jewish People, we need to do whatever we can to soften the blow to the Messianic Era.

For this reason, Perceptions will be taking a somewhat different approach to the weekly parsha moving forward. I hope to use it as vehicle to share important kabbalistic ideas for surviving the end of days, b”H. And anyone wishing to add to that should visit my new site for videos on YouTube (@shaarnunproductionsinc), or my site for recently translated material www.shaarnunproductions.org.

Good Shabbos,
​Pinchas Winston
​Thirtysix.org / Shaarnun Productions

No comments: